Tree preservation orders & trees in conservation areas
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Tree preservation orders
Local planning authorities such as the Bannau Brycheiniog National Park Authority can make a Tree Preservation Order (TPO) to protect trees for amenity, public enjoyment or their environmental benefit. They can apply to individual trees, groups, areas of trees or whole woods. A TPO protects the entire tree, including its roots. Hedgerow trees can be protected by TPOs but not hedges.
A TPO prohibits the cutting down, topping, lopping, uprooting, wilful damage or destruction of trees subject to a TPO without the written permission of the Local Planning Authority. Prior permission may not be required where the tree is dead, dying or dangerous (this can cause problems when dealing with important ancient trees), or in the way of development which has planning permission. Breach of a TPO is an offence carrying a fine of up to £20,000, or an unlimited fine in very serious cases. Local planning authorities can also seek injunctions to stop work if there is a threat of contravention of a TPO.
In the case of unauthorised felling, the courts can order replanting and the TPO applies immediately to the replacement trees.
Conservation Areas
The four Conservation Areas designated within the Bannau Brycheiniog National Park are:
Applications
Written notification must be submitted prior to carrying out any works to trees in a Conservation Area. A standard notification form has been made to help both the applicant and the determining officers.
Link to application form