Woodlands
Woodlands are one of the Park’s richest habitats, home to ancient trees, rare wildlife and vital projects like Treescapes that protect their future.
A rich and varied habitat
Woodlands are one of the most widespread and important habitats in Bannau Brycheiniog. They provide shade, shelter and food for countless species, from birds and mammals to fungi and invertebrates. Many of our native species depend on woodland at some point in their life cycle, making these environments vital to the Park’s biodiversity.
Types of woodland in the Park
Across the National Park you’ll find many different types of woodland. In the east, native deciduous woodlands such as the Punchbowl are dominated by oak, ash and beech, while in the west the steep gorges and waterfalls of Waterfall Country are home to Celtic rainforest – ancient, damp woodlands rich in mosses, lichens and ferns. Conifer plantations, once planted mainly for timber, now also provide important habitats for species like goshawks and rare fungi.
Ancient trees
Scattered throughout the Park are ancient oaks, yews and ash trees that have stood for centuries. These veteran trees are living records of the past, offering clues about the history of the landscape and providing unique habitats for insects, bats, birds and lichens. Protecting them is a priority for the Authority, as once lost they cannot be replaced.
Ancient TreesTreescapes and the Future of our Woodlands
The future of our woodlands depends on how we care for them today. Pests, diseases and the effects of climate change are placing increasing pressure on these habitats, but through the Treescapes project we are working to make them more resilient. Treescapes focuses on restoring native woodlands, creating new areas of tree cover and protecting ancient and veteran trees. By combining conservation with community involvement, the project is helping to ensure that Bannau Brycheiniog’s woodlands will continue to provide a home for wildlife and benefits for people long into the future.
TreescapesHabitats of the Bannau Brycheiniog
